ANA
Call for Abstracts
National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators
National Data Use Conference
January 30-31, 2007
Las Vegas, Nevada
Because of the well-publicized and continuing shortage of
nurses in the United States,
retention of existing nursing staff is a top priority for hospitals and other
care settings across the country.
Satisfaction with work functions, job conditions, work relationships and
professional development are critical variables in RN decisions to stay with a
health care organization. The NDNQI RN
Satisfaction Data was critically reviewed after extensive processing prior to
dissemination to multiple stakeholders in the organization. The first objective
was to make meaning of the data, not only at the organizational level, but at the
individual unit level. Rather than
focusing on data means for the organization, each subscale was processed at an
organizational and an individual unit level to show variation in the data and
make comparisons between areas. Data was
processed and graphically converted for display and presentation to individual
nursing unit staff, unit nursing leadership, nursing performance improvement
representatives, administration, human resource personnel and the President of
the hospital. In addition, those units
that had participated in a prior year's survey, saw
their unit comparison data from year one to the second measure and were easily
able to visualize the positive or negative change in the subscale scores. Extensive dialog was held at multiple levels
regarding the data; dialog focused on what seemed to “work” related to one
subscale with a particular high and/or sustained positive score, as well as
what seemed “not to work”, i.e. causation and problem-identification related to
low scores. The second primary objective after applying meaning to the data was
to act on the information. After this initial dialog period, Unit Directors
were requested to choose priority unit issues and create action plans specific
to their environment to improve scores at the next NDNQI RN Satisfaction
measurement interval. Actions plans were
multiple and varied. They included such
things as focus groups on several units; the groups were conducted by an
individual knowledgeable in that technique who was not associated with the hospital. Other areas ran unit-based validated surveys
related to RN Involvement, as well as many other creative action plans to
promote RN satisfaction. These are further displayed in the poster
presentation. In summary, this project using the NDNQI data focused on
disseminating the data and the value of making meaning of the data. It also
exemplifies a technique of enriching dialog around comfortable and
uncomfortable topics. It encourages gentle forced choice and critical thinking,
resulting in creative efforts towards improving RN satisfaction and retention
of a valuable professional. Re-measurement is scheduled for 2007.